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Ardra profiles of bacteria and archaea in mangrove sediments with different levels of contamination in the estuarine complex of Paranaguá, Brazil BABT
Ribeiro,Catherine Gérikas; Steffens,Maria Berenice Reynaud; Etto,Rafael Mazer; Galvão,Carolina Weigert; Martins,César de Castro; Pedrosa,Fábio de Oliveira; Kolm,Hedda Elisabeth.
The mangrove's sediments from the coastal areas under human activities may contain significant contaminations by hydrocarbons, even when there are no visual evidences of it. The microorganisms are essential to these ecosystems, especially in the control of their chemical environment. Sediment samples were collected in two regions under different environment conditions (pristine and contaminated) of the Paranaguá Estuarine Complex (Paranaguá Bay and Laranjeiras Bay), Brazil. Aliphatic hydrocarbons were determined by the GC-FID to assess the status of contamination of the studied areas. The total DNA was extracted from these samples. The 16S rRNA gene was amplified by the PCR reactions with the pair of primers 21F and 958R for the archaeal domain, and 27F...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Diversity; Mangroves; Archaea; Bacteria; 16S rRNA; ARDRA; Aliphatic hydrocarbons.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132013000200013
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Quinolone resistance and ornithine decarboxylation activity in lactose-negative Escherichia coli BJM
Gomig,Franciane; Galvão,Carolina Weigert; Freitas,Denis Leandro de; Labas,Larissa; Etto,Rafael Mazer; Esmerino,Luiz Antonio; Lima,Marcelo Andrade de; Appel,Marcia Helena; Zanata,Silvio Marques; Steffens,Maria Berenice Reynaud; Nader,Helena Bonciani; Silveira,Rafael Bertoni da.
Quinolones and fluoroquinolones are widely used to treat uropathogenic Escherichia coli infections. Bacterial resistance to these antimicrobials primarily involves mutations in gyrA and parC genes. To date, no studies have examined the potential relationship between biochemical characteristics and quinolone resistance in uropathogenic E. coli strains. The present work analyzed the quinolone sensitivity and biochemical activities of fifty-eight lactose-negative uropathogenic E. coli strains. A high percentage of the isolates (48.3%) was found to be resistant to at least one of the tested quinolones, and DNA sequencing revealed quinolone resistant determining region gyrA and parC mutations in the multi-resistant isolates. Statistical analyses suggested that...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: ODC; GyrA; ParC; Uropathogenic.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822015000300753
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